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A B ST R AC T
As of now there are around one billion motorized vehicles all around globe. This creates the need for efficient parking systems. But present parking system have many problems such as high operation cost, inefficient management of vehicles, time consuming process of issuing tokens and collecting money. Thus we are trying to resolve above stated problems by RFID based automatic parking. It uses a microcontroller along with sensing circuits monitoring entry and exit of vehicles. The vehicles are allowed entry only when they swipe a valid RFID tag at the gate. An account in central database is maintained corresponding to every valid RFID tag. It enables us to monitor and store the time of entry and exit of vehicle. Each parking slot will have an IR sensor to monitor whether it is empty or filled and will update the central database and display unit in real time to help guide the cars. A two dimensional array of LED lights give the status of parking slots viz green for empty and red for filled. This database can also be analysed to find patterns in parking demand. This system allows automatic authorization of vehicles. Check handled in a fast manner without having to stop the cars so that traffic jam problem will be avoided during these processes. It will record time in hours for which each vehicle using the parking space and compute the money to be deducted from corresponding account. Vehicle owners will not have to make any payments at each check faster traffic flow will be possible. These processes allow parking system to work efficiently and require less personnel to manage the parking. Thus the cost of operating the parking system is significantly reduced.
INTRODUCTION
The aim of this project is to develop RFID based automatic parking system. The objective of the system is increasing the efficiency of existing manual parking systems and reducing their operation cost by reducing personnel requirement, cost of operation, processing speeds at check-ins and check-outs, vehicle queue length would help in tackling the increasing demand for parking facilities by decreasing capital requirement per car slot. It will also provide a platform for monitoring parking demand at different times of the day. This pattern is useful for future parking planning turned on and similarly if the humidity goes above the optimum humidifier is switched on, if it goes below the boiler is turned on. Car parking is a ubiquitous feature of urban landscape. With growing number of cars the demand for car parking has also increased manifold. And this demand is going to increase even further. To tackle such a scenario there is a need of improving both the quantity as well as efficiency of a car parking. We are focusing on the latter. To improve efficiency of a car parking the focus is put on minimising the time taken at check 191 G.Sivashanmugam, Rfid Based 632014
As of now there are around one billion motorized vehicles all around globe. This creates the need for efficient parking systems. But present parking system have many problems such as high operation cost, inefficient management of vehicles, time process of issuing tokens and collecting money. Thus we are trying to resolve above stated problems by RFID based automatic parking. It uses a microcontroller along with sensing circuits monitoring entry and exit of vehicles. The only when they swipe a valid RFID tag at the gate. An account in central database is maintained corresponding to every valid RFID tag. It enables us to monitor and store the time of entry and exit of vehicle. Each parking slot itor whether it is empty or filled and will update the central database and display unit in real time to help guide the cars. A two dimensional green for empty and red for lso be analysed to find patterns in parking demand. This system allows automatic authorization of vehicles. Check -ins and check-outs will be handled in a fast manner without having to stop the cars so that traffic jam problem will processes. It will record time in hours for which each vehicle using the parking space and compute the money to be deducted from corresponding account. Vehicle owners will not have to make any payments at each check-out. These processes allow parking system to work efficiently and require less personnel to manage the parking. Thus the cost of operating objective of the system is increasing the efficiency of existing manual parking systems and reducing their operation cost by reducing outs, vehicle queue length would help in tackling the increasing demand for parking facilities by decreasing capital requirement per car slot. It will also provide a platform for monitoring parking demand at different times of the day. This turned on and similarly if the humidity goes above the optimum Car parking is a ubiquitous feature of urban landscape. With growing number of cars the demand for car parking has also increased manifold. And this demand is going to increase even further. To tackle such a quantity as well as efficiency of a car parking. We are focusing on the latter. To improve efficiency of a car parking the focus is put on minimising the time taken at check-ins and check-outs, reducing personnel involvement in check-ins and check-outs, using the reduced load on personnel in operations to boost their involvement in quality control and safety supervision. To do all this we can incorporate RFID technology in the car parking which will increase efficiency by reducing processing time, vehicle queue length and personnel requirement. It will also provide a method to monitor parking traffic using the accumulated data and analysis of this data to achieve useful conclusions and patterns. Such patterns are useful for urban planning and management.
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