- The Complete Research Material is averagely 50 pages long and it is in Ms Word Format, it has 1-5 Chapters.
- Major Attributes are Abstract, All Chapters, Figures, Appendix, References.
- Study Level: BTech, BSc, BEng, BA, HND, ND or NCE.
- Full Access Fee: ₦6,000
Get the complete project »
ABSTRACT
The effects of conflicts in Africa
is greatly becoming overwhelming. It is even defying solutions
proffered by different regional and subregional bodies and
organizations. Thus, this research work is an effort to unravel these
effects on the citizenry especially in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
To undertake this study, the work was divided into six chapters. It
began by looking at the issue of conflicts in Africa (DRC), the origin
of the Democratic Republic of Congo, the issues that have given rise and
had continued to give
rise to the crisis. There was also a look into the humanitarian efforts
towards curbing the conflicts and the challenges it imposed, and also
the various approaches necessary to stop the conflicts. An attempt was
equally made to recommend some steps necessary, to reach an agreement
among all the warring parties.
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Conflicts have noticeably become part and parcel of life as far as human
existence is concerned Africa is not an exception from this experience,
which manifests itself in the form of ideological bloody wars,
civil wars, and tribal wars. For this reason conflict is generally
defined as an interaction between interdependent people who perceive
incompatible goals and who expect interference from the other party if
they attempt to achieve their goal. As William Zartman observes, conflict is an inevitable
aspect of human interaction, an unavoidable concomitant of choices and decisions” conflict stems from the basic fact of human interdependency, for individuals to meet even their basic needs
they depend on the active participation of other individuals. Hence
North and Choucri (1983) stated seeking to satisfy their needs, wants
and desires, people make demands upon themselves, upon whatever
organisations and institutions appear to be in a position to help them.
Conflict is a triangle with structure, attitude, and behaviour as its
vertices. The “structure” are the conflict situation, the parties, and
the conflict of interest
among them. Conflicts arise where the parties come to have incompatible
interests, values or goals. Besides, conflict can be grouped as
external or internal conflict, in which case it exists as a result of
where it manifests from. Also, conflict can be seen as “armed conflict;
when it exists between governments (inter-state) or between governments
and armed groups within states or between opposing armed groups
(intra-state). However, African conflict situations which were
noticeable as far back as 1980’s and 90’s was characterized with a lot
of untold hardships and loss of lives or properties. Hawkins (2008)
stressed that conflict in Africa since the end of the hostility have
claimed over 9 million deaths in Africa. He adds that, conflicts have
dominated the agendas of actors in a
position to respond (i.e policy makers,
the media, the public and academic) and are often relatively small in
scale compared to many of those that have consistently failed to attract
attention.
You either get what you want or your money back. T&C Apply
You can find more project topics easily, just search
-
SIMILAR INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FINAL YEAR PROJECT RESEARCH TOPICS
-
1. MARITIME TRANSPORT AND INTERNATIONAL SEABORNE TRADE
» CHAPTER ONE GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background to the Study The Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) and National Inland Water...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 139 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
-
2. ECOWAS PROTOCOL ON FREE MOVEMENT AND TRANS BORDER SECURITY (Nigeria and Benin Republic)
» ABSTRACT The study examined ECOWAS protocol on free movement and trans border security within Nigeria and Benin republic boarder. The study employed t...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 68 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
-
3. HISTORY OF MILITARY INTERVENTION AND ADMINISTRATION IN NIGERIA (1984-1998)
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The bedrock for military coups and leadership in Nigeria and many other countries slowly corroded as ...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 150 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
-
4. THIRD PARTY INTERVENTION IN DOMESTIC CONFLICT. THE CASE OF NIGERIANS’ INVOLVEMENT IN THE LIBERIAN CIVIL WAR
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The issue of conflict has become one of the regular headlines in the daily news of the world ...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 84 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
-
5. The role of Public relations in Achieving Millennium Development Goals
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY This project comes up as a result of the observation made about ways that public relations ca...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
-
6. INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY MECHANISMS AND THE CHALLENGE OF NUCLEAR TERRORISM, 1998-2012
» ABSTRACT Many strategic experts aver that in the 21st century, the most threatening phenomenon to civilization is nuclear terrorism. The study examine...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 50 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
-
7. NIGERIA-CHINA TRADE RELATIONS AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA, 2001-2013
» Abstract Over the past several decades, the economies of the world have become greatly connected through international trade and globalization. The tr...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 50 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
-
8. GLOBALISATION & YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT IN NIGERIA: A CASE STUDY OF KWARA STATE AND KOGI STATE
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background to the Study One of the most popular concepts in recent times is globalization. Globalization is a complex and mul...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
-
9. AN ASSESSMENT OF NIGERIA’S RELATIONS WITH HER IMMEDIATE NEIGHBOURS
» CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND INFORMATION The Nigerian foreign policy serves, both as the bridge with which she connects to the global syst...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 71 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
-
10. PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES OF REGIONAL INTEGRATION IN WEST AFRICA
» INTRODUCTION It is widely acknowledged that Africa’s integration efforts have thus far failed to bear satisfactory fruit. While other regions have s...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 68 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEPARTMENT